how to draw 3d in autocad 15

Commercial computer-aided blueprint (CAD) and drafting software awarding

AutoCAD

Developer(s)	Autodesk
Initial release	December 1982; 39 years ago  (1982-12)
Stable release	2022 / March 24, 2021; 11 months ago  (2021-03-24)
Operating system	Windows, macOS, iOS, Android
Available in	14 languages
Listing of languages English, German language, French, Italian, Spanish, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Smoothen and Hungarian
Blazon	Computer-aided design
License	Trialware
Website	www.autodesk.com/products/autocad/overview

AutoCAD is a commercial estimator-aided blueprint (CAD) and drafting software application. Developed and marketed by Autodesk,^[1] AutoCAD was outset released in December 1982 as a desktop app running on microcomputers with internal graphics controllers.^[2] Before AutoCAD was introduced, virtually commercial CAD programs ran on mainframe computers or minicomputers, with each CAD operator (user) working at a separate graphics terminal.^[iii] AutoCAD is likewise available every bit mobile and web apps.

AutoCAD is used in manufacture, by architects, projection managers, engineers, graphic designers, metropolis planners and other professionals. It was supported by 750 training centers worldwide in 1994.^[1]

Introduction [edit]

A man using AutoCAD 2.6 to digitize a drawing of a school building.

AutoCAD was derived from a program that began in 1977, and then released in 1979^[4] called Interact CAD,^{[v] [6] [7]} also referred to in early Autodesk documents every bit MicroCAD, which was written prior to Autodesk's (then Marinchip Software Partners) germination by Autodesk cofounder Michael Riddle.^{[eight] [9]}

The first version by Autodesk was demonstrated at the 1982 Comdex and released that Dec. AutoCAD supported CP/Yard-80 computers.^[x] As Autodesk's flagship production, past March 1986 AutoCAD had get the most ubiquitous CAD plan worldwide.^[11] The 2022 release marked the 36th major release of AutoCAD for Windows and the 12th consecutive twelvemonth of AutoCAD for Mac. The native file format of AutoCAD is .dwg. This and, to a lesser extent, its interchange file format DXF, have become de facto, if proprietary, standards for CAD data interoperability, peculiarly for 2nd drawing substitution.^[12] AutoCAD has included support for .dwf, a format developed and promoted past Autodesk, for publishing CAD data.

File formats [edit]

Filename extensions [edit]

AutoCAD'due south native file formats are denoted either by a .dwg, .dwt, .dws, or .dxf filename extension.

The primary file format for 2D and 3D cartoon files created with AutoCAD is .dwg. While other tertiary-party CAD software applications can create .dwg files, AutoCAD uniquely creates RealDWG files.^[13]

Using AutoCAD, any .dwg file may exist saved to a derivative format. These derivative formats include:

• Drawing Template Files .dwt: New .dwg are created from a .dwt file. Although the default template file is acad.dwt for AutoCAD and acadlt.dwt for AutoCAD LT, custom .dwt files may be created to include foundational configurations such as drawing units and layers.
• Drawing Standards File .dws: Using the CAD Standards characteristic of AutoCAD, a Cartoon Standards File may be associated to any .dwg or .dwt file to enforce graphical standards.
• Cartoon Interchange Format .dxf: The .dxf format is an ASCII representation of a .dwg file, and is used to transfer data between diverse applications.^[xiv]

Features [edit]

Compatibility with other software [edit]

ESRI ArcMap 10 permits export as AutoCAD drawing files. Civil 3D permits consign as AutoCAD objects and as LandXML. Third-party file converters exist for specific formats such as Bentley MX GENIO Extension, PISTE Extension (France), ISYBAU (Federal republic of germany), OKSTRA and Microdrainage (Great britain);^[fifteen] besides, conversion of .pdf files is feasible, notwithstanding, the accuracy of the results may be unpredictable or distorted. For case, jagged edges may appear. Several vendors provide online conversions for free such as Cometdocs.

Language [edit]

AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT are available for English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Korean, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Czech, Polish and Hungarian (as well through additional linguistic communication packs).^[sixteen] The extent of localization varies from full translation of the product to documentation but. The AutoCAD command ready is localized equally a part of the software localization.

Extensions [edit]

AutoCAD supports a number of APIs for customization and automation. These include AutoLISP, Visual LISP, VBA, .Internet and ObjectARX. ObjectARX is a C++ grade library, which was likewise the base for:

• products extending AutoCAD functionality to specific fields
• creating products such every bit AutoCAD Compages, AutoCAD Electrical, AutoCAD Civil 3D
• third-party AutoCAD-based application

There are a large number of AutoCAD plugins (add-on applications) available on the application store Autodesk Commutation Apps.^[17] AutoCAD's DXF, drawing commutation format, allows importing and exporting drawing data.

Vertical integration [edit]

Autodesk has also developed a few vertical programs for subject field-specific enhancements such as:

• Accelerate Steel
• AutoCAD Architecture
• AutoCAD Electrical
• AutoCAD Map 3D
• AutoCAD Mechanical
• AutoCAD MEP
• AutoCAD Institute 3D
• Autodesk Ceremonious 3D

Since AutoCAD 2022 several verticals are included with AutoCAD subscription as Industry-Specific Toolset.

For instance, AutoCAD Architecture (formerly Architectural Desktop) permits architectural designers to draw 3D objects, such every bit walls, doors, and windows, with more than intelligent data associated with them rather than uncomplicated objects, such as lines and circles. The data can be programmed to stand for specific architectural products sold in the structure industry, or extracted into a data file for pricing, materials interpretation, and other values related to the objects represented.

Boosted tools generate standard 2d drawings, such as elevations and sections, from a 3D architectural model. Similarly, Ceremonious Design, Civil Design 3D, and Civil Pattern Professional support data-specific objects facilitating like shooting fish in a barrel standard civil engineering calculations and representations.

Softdesk Civil was developed as an AutoCAD improver past a visitor in New Hampshire called Softdesk (originally DCA). Softdesk was acquired by Autodesk, and Civil became State Development Desktop (LDD), afterwards renamed Land Desktop. Civil 3D was later developed and Country Desktop was retired.

Variants [edit]

AutoCAD LT [edit]

AutoCAD LT is the lower-cost version of AutoCAD, with reduced capabilities, showtime released in November 1993. Autodesk developed AutoCAD LT to take an entry-level CAD parcel to compete in the lower price level. Priced at $495, it became the starting time AutoCAD product priced below $1000. It was sold directly by Autodesk and in estimator stores unlike the total version of AutoCAD, which must exist purchased from official Autodesk dealers. AutoCAD LT 2022 introduced Desktop Subscription service from $360 per yr; equally of 2018, 3 subscription plans were available, from $50 a month to a 3-year, $1170 license.

While there are hundreds of small differences betwixt the full AutoCAD bundle and AutoCAD LT, at that place are a few recognized major differences^[18] in the software'southward features:

• 3D capabilities: AutoCAD LT lacks the ability to create, visualize and render 3D models equally well as 3D printing.
• Network licensing: AutoCAD LT cannot be used on multiple machines over a network.
• Customization: AutoCAD LT does not support customization with LISP, ARX, .NET and VBA.
• Management and automation capabilities with Sheet Set Manager and Action Recorder.
• CAD standards management tools.

AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Spider web [edit]

AutoCAD Mobile and AutoCAD Web (formerly AutoCAD WS and AutoCAD 360)^[19] is an business relationship-based mobile and web awarding enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files via mobile device and web^[xx] using a limited AutoCAD feature set up — and using deject-stored drawing files. The program, which is an evolution and combination of previous products, uses a freemium business model with a free plan and two paid levels, including various amounts of storage, tools, and online access to drawings. 360 includes new features such every bit a "Smart Pen" mode and linking to third-party cloud-based storage such as Dropbox. Having evolved from Flash-based software, AutoCAD Spider web uses HTML5 browser engineering science available in newer browsers including Firefox and Google Chrome.

AutoCAD WS began with a version for the iPhone and subsequently expanded to include versions for the iPod Bear upon, iPad, Android phones, and Android tablets.^[21] Autodesk released the iOS version in September 2010,^[22] following with the Android version on Apr 20, 2011.^[23] The programme is available via download at no cost from the App Store (iOS), Google Play (Android) and Amazon Appstore (Android).

In its initial iOS version, AutoCAD WS supported drawing of lines, circles, and other shapes; creation of text and comment boxes; and management of colour, layer, and measurements — in both landscape and portrait modes. Version 1.iii, released August 17, 2011, added support for unit typing, layer visibility, area measurement and file management.^[20] The Android variant includes the iOS feature gear up forth with such unique features as the power to insert text or captions by voice control besides equally manually.^[23] Both Android and iOS versions allow the user to salve files on-line — or off-line in the absence of an Internet connection.^[23]

In 2011, Autodesk appear plans to drift the majority of its software to "the deject", starting with the AutoCAD WS mobile application.^[24]

According to a 2013 interview with Ilai Rotbaein, an AutoCAD WS product manager for Autodesk, the name AutoCAD WS had no definitive meaning, and was interpreted variously as Autodesk Spider web Service, White Sheet or Work Space. ^[25] In 2013, AutoCAD WS was renamed to AutoCAD 360.^[26] Later, it was renamed to AutoCAD Spider web App.

Educatee versions [edit]

AutoCAD is licensed, for costless, to students, educators, and educational institutions, with a 12-month renewable license available. Licenses acquired before March 25, 2022 were a 36-month license, with its concluding renovation on March 24, 2020.^[27] The student version of AutoCAD is functionally identical to the full commercial version, with one exception: DWG files created or edited by a educatee version have an internal bit-flag set (the "educational flag"). When such a DWG file is printed by any version of AutoCAD (commercial or student) older than AutoCAD 2022 SP1 or AutoCAD 2022 and newer, the output includes a plot stamp/banner on all four sides. Objects created in the Student Version cannot exist used for commercial use. Student Version objects "infect" a commercial version DWG file if they are imported in versions older than AutoCAD 2022 or newer than AutoCAD 2018.^[28]

Ports [edit]

Windows [edit]

An architectural item drafted in AutoCAD (Windows)

AutoCAD Release 12 in 1992 was the first version of the software to back up the Windows platform - in that case Windows 3.1. After Release 14 in 1997, support for MS-DOS, Unix and Macintosh were dropped, and AutoCAD was exclusively Windows supported. In general any new AutoCAD version supports the current Windows version and some older ones. AutoCAD 2022 to 2022 support Windows 7 up to Windows 10.^[29]

Mac [edit]

Autodesk stopped supporting Apple tree'south Macintosh computers in 1994. Over the next several years, no compatible versions for the Mac were released. In 2010 Autodesk announced that information technology would once more support Apple's Mac OS Ten software in the future.^[xxx] Most of the features institute in the 2012 Windows version tin can be found in the 2012 Mac version. The main deviation is the user interface and layout of the program. The interface is designed so that users who are already familiar with Apple's macOS software will find information technology similar to other Mac applications.^[22] Autodesk has also built-in diverse features in gild to accept full advantage of Apple'southward Trackpad capabilities too equally the total-screen style in Apple tree's Os 10 Lion.^{[21] [22]} AutoCAD 2012 for Mac supports both the editing and saving of files in DWG formatting that will allow the file to exist compatible with other platforms also the Bone X.^[21] AutoCAD 2022 for Mac requires Mac OS X x.eleven (El Capitan) or afterward.

AutoCAD LT 2013 was bachelor through the Mac App Store for $899.99. The full-featured version of AutoCAD 2013 for Mac, however, wasn't available through the Mac App Store due to the price limit of $999 set by Apple tree. AutoCAD 2022 for Mac was available for purchase from Autodesk's web site for $4,195 and AutoCAD LT 2022 for Mac for $1,200, or from an Autodesk authorized reseller.^[30] The latest version available for Mac is AutoCAD 2022 as of January 2022.

Version history [edit]

See as well [edit]

• Autodesk 3ds Max
• Autodesk Maya
• Autodesk Revit
• AutoShade
• AutoSketch
• Comparison of calculator-aided blueprint software
• Design Web Format
• Feature creep
• LibreCAD – cantankerous-platform, free and open up source 2D CAD
• FreeCAD – cross-platform, free and open up source 3D CAD
• BRL-CAD – cantankerous-platform, free and open source 3D CAD

References [edit]

1. ^ ^{a b} "Autodesk, Inc". FundingUniverse. Lendio. 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
2. ^ "Chapter 8 : Autodesk and AutoCAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.internet . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
3. ^ "Chapter 2 : A Cursory Overview of the History of CAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.net . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
4. ^ Riddle, Michael. "About". Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2014. I've been edifice CAD products for over 29 years now, starting with Interact for the Marinchip 9900 released back in 1979, one of the starting time PC-based CAD programs available. Interact went on to become the architectural basis for the early versions of AutoCAD. I was ane of the original 18 founders of that company.
5. ^ "The Fascinating Story of How Autodesk Came to be (Part 1)". 2012-01-07.
6. ^ "Michael Riddle's Thoughts » About". Archived from the original on 2016-x-27. Retrieved 2013-02-25 .
7. ^ "Mike Riddle's Prehistoric AutoCAD".
8. ^ Walker, John (1 May 1982). "Information alphabetic character #5". Retrieved 24 January 2014.
9. ^ Yare, Evan (17 Feb 2012). "AutoCAD'southward Ancestor". 3D CAD World. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
10. ^ One Company's CAD Success Story, InfoWorld, 3 Dec 1984, retrieved xix July 2014
11. ^ "Part 2 CAD/CAM/CAE", 25 Year retrospective, Computer Graphics World, 2011, retrieved 29 March 2012
12. ^ Björk, Bo-Christer; Laakso, Mikael (2010-07-01). "CAD standardisation in the structure industry — A process view". Automation in Structure. Building information modeling and interoperability. 19 (4): 398–406. doi:10.1016/j.autcon.2009.eleven.010. ISSN 0926-5805.
13. ^ "RealDWG Platform Technologies". Autodesk Programmer Network. Autodesk. Retrieved January fourteen, 2022.
14. ^ "About Importing and Exporting DXF Files". AutoCAD User's Guide. Autodesk. Retrieved January fourteen, 2022.
15. ^ "AutoCAD Civil 3D 2011 Drawing Compatibility" (PDF). AutoCAD Civil 3D 2011 User'south Guide. Autodesk. April 2010. pp. 141–142. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
16. ^ "AutoCAD 2022 Language Packs | AutoCAD | Autodesk Knowledge Network". knowledge.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-03-26 .
17. ^ "AutoCAD Substitution Apps". Autodesk. Retrieved 11 Baronial 2013.
18. ^ "Questions and Answers" (PDF). Images.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2016-03-30 .
19. ^ "Goodbye AutoCAD 360, Hello AutoCAD Mobile!". benchmarq. 20 February 2017.
20. ^ ^{a b} Autodesk. "AutoCAD WS". iTunes Preview. Apple. Retrieved xxx September 2011.
21. ^ ^{a b c} Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac and AutoCAD WS application for iPad and iPhone". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
22. ^ ^{a b c} Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD for Mac 2012: Congenital for Mac Os 10 Lion". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved thirty September 2011.
23. ^ ^{a b c} Ozler, Levent. "AutoCAD WS for Android". Dexigner. Dexigner. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
24. ^ Thomson, Iain. "Autodesk Shifts Design Apps to the Cloud". The A Register. The A Annals. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
25. ^ "AutoCAD WS: Moving Forward". Augi Autodesk Users Grouping International, January 29th, 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
26. ^ Shaan Hurley (21 May 2013). "AutoCAD WS is now AutoCAD 360". Between the Lines. Autodesk.
27. ^ "Term length for Educational Licenses | Search | Autodesk Cognition Network". knowledge.autodesk.com . Retrieved 2020-07-xviii .
28. ^ "Overview of Plotting". Retrieved 19 March 2016.
29. ^ "System requirements for AutoCAD 2022 | AutoCAD | Autodesk Noesis Network". Noesis.autodesk.com. 2015-12-sixteen. Retrieved 2016-03-nineteen .
30. ^ ^{a b} Clark, Don (16 Baronial 2011). "Autodesk Adopts Apple App Store for Mac Software". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved thirty September 2011.

Further reading [edit]

• Hurley, Shaan. "AutoCAD Release History". Between the lines.
• "Mike Riddle & the Story of Collaborate, AutoCAD, EasyCAD, FastCAD & more". DigiBarn Figurer Museum . Retrieved 12 November 2016.
• "About". Michael Riddle'south Thoughts. Archived from the original on 27 Oct 2016. Retrieved 12 Nov 2016.
• Plantec, Peter (7 January 2012). "The Fascinating Story of How Autodesk Came to Be (Part 1)". Studio Daily. Access Intelligence.
• Grahame, James (17 May 2007). "Mike Riddle'due south Prehistoric AutoCAD". Retro Thing.

External links [edit]

Wikibooks has more than on the topic of: AutoCAD

Wikimedia Eatables has media related to AutoCAD.

• Official website

nortonallikes.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AutoCAD

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